BRUSSELS: The European Union has agreed on a new package of sanctions aimed at Russia, specifically targeting its so-called 'shadow fleet' of oil vessels. This decision marks the 15th round of sanctions imposed by the EU in response to Russia's ongoing military actions in Ukraine. According to Anadolu Agency, the Hungarian presidency of the Council of the EU 2024 announced the breakthrough on X, stating, "Ambassadors have just agreed on the 15th package of sanctions in reaction to Russia's aggression against Ukraine." The agreement follows an initial stalemate with Latvia and Lithuania, who had opposed the package due to a provision allowing Western companies to maintain operations in Russia despite existing sanctions. This impasse was reported last week by Politico, citing diplomatic sources. The sanctions package is set for discussion and potential formal approval by EU foreign ministers at a meeting scheduled for December 16. The proposed measures aim to expand the list of sanctioned individuals and enti ties, focusing on those in Russia as well as in third countries that contribute to Russia's military and technological capabilities by circumventing export restrictions. The sanctions also include additional constraints on vessels from third states that support Russia's activities in Ukraine, specifically targeting Moscow's shadow fleet of oil-exporting ships. EU's new foreign policy chief, Kaja Kallas, expressed support for the sanctions on X, commenting, "We must keep up strong pressure on Russia. Good to see the 15th sanctions package agreed. It will further weaken Putin's war machine." EU Commission President Ursula von der Leyen echoed this sentiment, stating, "The EU and its G7 partners are committed to keeping a pressure on the Kremlin. I welcome the agreement on our 15th package of sanctions, targeting in particular Russia's shadow fleet." The EU Parliament has described the shadow fleet as comprising aging and poorly maintained vessels that operate with little regard for regulations, posing environ mental and maritime safety risks. The EU has been imposing sanctions on Russia since February 2022, when President Vladimir Putin initiated military action in Ukraine. The most recent, the 14th sanctions package adopted in June, targeted individuals and businesses believed to be aiding Moscow's war efforts, including entities based in China.