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Australia to Advocate for Two-State Solution in Middle East, Says Prime Minister

Canberra: Australian Prime Minister Anthony Albanese announced that the country will persist as a "strong advocate" for a two-state solution in the Middle East during his address to the Australian Broadcasting Corporation. Albanese emphasized Australia's commitment to using its voice in international forums to support both the State of Israel and the State of Palestine living in peace and security.

According to Anadolu Agency, the Prime Minister's remarks follow widespread demonstrations across Australia, where tens of thousands of Australians marched in support of Palestinians, urging an end to Australia's arms trade with Israel and addressing the famine in Gaza. Albanese clarified that Australia, while not a major power in the Middle East, does not supply arms to Israel and has consistently advocated for humanitarian aid access to Gaza. He reiterated Australia's call for a ceasefire and the release of hostages, alongside urging for Hamas to disarm.

Earlier in the month, Albanese declared Australia's intention to join Canada, France, and Britain in formally recognizing Palestinian statehood at the forthcoming 80th session of the UN General Assembly. He noted that Australia has engaged diplomatically with neighboring Pacific countries, including New Zealand, to discuss Palestinian recognition. Albanese stressed that Australia's decisions would prioritize national interest and ethical considerations.

The situation in Gaza remains dire, with Israel having closed all crossings since March 2, severely limiting humanitarian aid to the territory's 2.4 million residents. The blockade has exacerbated the already critical conditions, leading to widespread famine. Israeli military actions since October 2023 have resulted in the deaths of nearly 62,700 Palestinians and significant devastation of the region.

In recent developments, the International Criminal Court issued arrest warrants for Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and former Defense Minister Yoav Gallant for alleged war crimes and crimes against humanity in Gaza. Israel also faces allegations of genocide at the International Court of Justice concerning its military campaign in the enclave.