Helsinki: Finland's President Alexander Stubb has warned that the world has entered 'a new nuclear age' as global security tensions intensify and the role of nuclear weapons grows. Speaking at the opening of Finland's 254th National Defence Course in Helsinki on Monday, Stubb said the country's security environment has become 'harsher than we would prefer,' primarily due to Russia's ongoing war in Ukraine.

According to Anadolu Agency, Stubb highlighted the importance of understanding Russia's objectives and the means it employs to achieve them, stating that war is one such means. He noted that Russia is now in its fourth year of war in Ukraine, emphasizing that Ukraine is fighting not only for its own existence but also for the whole of Europe and democracy. Stubb stressed that supporting Ukraine also benefits Finland, as Kyiv's experience in modern warfare offers valuable lessons. 'Ukraine has an unparalleled understanding of modern warfare, and we are learning a lot from them. Cooperation is a two-way street,' he said.

Stubb clarified that while Russia does not pose an immediate military threat to Finland, continued investments in deterrence and defense are key to preventing future risks. He described today's world as one of 'multidimensional crises,' marked by hybrid threats and the need to protect physical, digital, and 'mental infrastructure,' which refers to the resilience and unity of society. He warned that the role of nuclear weapons has been increasing, characterizing the current era as a 'new nuclear age.'

The president also reflected on the changing role of the US, describing Finland's military cooperation with Washington as 'thriving' but acknowledging that America's strategic focus is shifting. Drawing parallels with past wars, Stubb said Russia's war on Ukraine echoes armoured conflicts of the 1940s while also introducing modern elements like autonomous weapons systems. He concluded that peace and freedom come at a price, citing Finland's NATO membership, acquisition of 64 F-35 fighter jets, and increased defence spending as crucial steps to safeguarding national and regional security.