Beijing: Chinese President Xi Jinping and US President Donald Trump will engage in "in-depth exchanges" on major issues concerning China-US relations, world peace, and development during Trump's upcoming state visit to China. The visit, scheduled from May 13-15, marks Trump's first trip to China in almost nine years, amidst ongoing conflict between the US and Iran.
According to Anadolu Agency, the Chinese Foreign Ministry has emphasized the importance of diplomatic engagements between the heads of state, highlighting their role in providing strategic guidance for China-US relations. Ministry spokesman Guo Jiakun stated that China is prepared to work with the US to expand cooperation, manage differences, and contribute to global stability and certainty.
The backdrop for these discussions is the prolonged US-Israeli military campaign against Iran, which began on February 28. The conflict, which has resulted in over 3,300 deaths and the displacement of tens of thousands in Iran, was temporarily halted after Pakistan brokered a ceasefire on April 8. However, a permanent resolution between the US and Iran remains elusive.
Trump's visit had initially been slated for March 31-April 2 but was postponed due to his focus on the conflict with Iran. The ongoing Middle East tensions are expected to be a significant topic during the talks in China. Additionally, economic and trade disputes, including US tariff increases and technology restrictions, along with China's control over rare earth elements, are likely on the agenda.
Another critical issue anticipated to be discussed is Taiwan, following the US's approval of extensive arms sales to the island. China asserts sovereignty over Taiwan, which has maintained its independence since 1949. The last leader-level visit from the US to China occurred in November 2017 during Trump's first term, as former President Joe Biden did not visit China during his tenure.
In the realm of international sanctions, Washington has urged Beijing to leverage its influence over Iran and has targeted Chinese firms allegedly aiding Tehran with satellite imagery and purchasing sanctioned Iranian oil. China has rejected US sanctions against five Chinese refiners, declaring them unenforceable and lacking international legal basis.
Beijing reiterated its stance against unilateral sanctions, with spokesman Guo emphasizing the protection of Chinese businesses' legitimate rights. He stressed the importance of preventing further conflict, rather than exploiting the situation to defame other nations.
Meanwhile, Taiwan is observing the developments closely. Taiwan's top diplomat Lin Chia-lung expressed confidence in stable US-Taiwan relations but acknowledged the need to monitor the Trump-Xi summit closely, as reported by Taipei-based Central News Agency. Taiwan, regarded by China as a breakaway province, has insisted on its independence since 1949.