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ECB Chief Confirms Inflation Expectations Remain Steady Amid Iran Conflict

Rome: European Central Bank (ECB) President Christine Lagarde said Friday that long-term inflation expectations in the euro area remain broadly anchored, even as the energy crisis triggered by developments in the Middle East continues to push up inflation and weigh on the economy. Speaking to reporters after a Eurogroup meeting of eurozone finance ministers in the Greek Cypriot Administration, Lagarde said the ECB remains firmly committed to price stability amid high uncertainty caused by the energy shock.

According to Anadolu Agency, Lagarde emphasized the significant direct and indirect effects of the energy crisis on EU economies and briefed ministers on economic activity in the euro area, recent inflation developments, and the monetary policy decision taken by the ECB in April. She assured that long-term inflation expectations remain broadly well anchored despite the upward pressure on inflation and downward pressure on economic activity.

Lagarde highlighted that the implications of the war for medium-term inflation and economic activity would depend on the intensity and duration of the energy price shock, as well as the scale of its indirect effects. She reaffirmed that the ECB is committed to setting monetary policy to ensure inflation stabilizes at its 2% target over the medium term.

When questioned about the ECB's next monetary policy meeting on June 11, Lagarde did not provide a definitive signal. She stated, "We will continue to follow a data-dependent and meeting-by-meeting approach, in order to determine the most appropriate monetary policy stance in order to deliver on our 2% medium-term target."

Lagarde also touched on fiscal policy measures, asserting that those aimed at addressing the energy-price shock should be temporary, targeted, and proportionate.