Warsaw: Poland could introduce new restrictions on children's access to social media and online content within weeks, Digital Affairs Minister Krzysztof Gawkowski said on Friday, as the government seeks tougher regulation of Big Tech platforms and stronger protections for minors online.
According to Anadolu Agency, Gawkowski shared with public broadcaster TVP that his ministry is working on measures aimed at regulating children's online activity, with further announcements expected soon. The proposals are likely to include restrictions on access to adult content and stronger age-verification mechanisms.
The plans would place Poland among a growing number of European countries attempting to curb the influence of social media on children amid concerns over mental health, online addiction, harmful content, and cyberbullying. Although detailed legislation hasn't been published, the move reflects a broader shift in Warsaw towards stricter digital regulation.
Gawkowski, who also serves as deputy prime minister, has argued for stronger oversight of online platforms. He has defended the European Union's Digital Services Act, which mandates large technology companies to remove illegal content and manage online risks effectively.
The debate over children's online safety is gaining attention across Europe. Countries like France, Spain, and several Nordic nations have explored measures like stricter age verification, restrictions on smartphone use in schools, and limits on minors' access to social media platforms.
In Poland, concerns about cyber threats, disinformation, and digital platform influence have grown. Gawkowski has highlighted online security as a significant national challenge, stating that digital threats impact infrastructure, state institutions, social cohesion, and public health.
The minister has previously criticized major technology companies for their handling of harmful content and supported stronger enforcement of EU digital regulations. He welcomed a European Commission investigation into Elon Musk's X platform and argued against exempting Silicon Valley companies from European rules.
The government's proposals are likely to spark debate over free speech, parental responsibility, and state regulation of online behavior. President Karol Nawrocki vetoed legislation in January designed to implement parts of the EU's Digital Services Act, citing risks of 'administrative censorship.'
Supporters of tighter controls argue that social media companies have failed to protect minors adequately from harmful content and online exploitation. Critics warn that poorly designed restrictions could be ineffective or infringe on civil liberties.
The announcement mirrors a broader political trend in Europe, where governments increasingly view digital platforms as influential actors in public life, democratic debate, and the wellbeing of younger generations. While the precise details of Poland's proposals remain unclear, Gawkowski's comments suggest a significant intervention in children's online access and use.