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UN Chief Calls for US-Iran Diplomacy and Highlights Pakistan’s Role

Islamabad:UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres has called on the United States and Iran to return to diplomatic talks and end ongoing conflicts, while praising Pakistan for its significant role in facilitating dialogue between the two nations, notably contributing to a framework agreement reached in June.

According to Anadolu Agency, Guterres made these remarks during a joint press conference with Pakistani Foreign Minister Ishaq Dar in Islamabad. He commended the efforts that led to the 17 June Islamabad Memorandum of Understanding, a subsequent ceasefire, and a framework for further negotiations, stating that Pakistan should be proud of its pivotal role.

Guterres emphasized the importance of diplomacy from Islamabad, urging all parties involved to end conflicts and restore navigational rights and freedoms in line with international law. He also addressed the issue of Palestine, asserting that peace in the region requires the realization of Palestinian self-determination, a cause long supported by Pakistan.

Foreign Minister Dar highlighted discussions on various regional and global issues related to peace and security, including Palestine, Jammu and Kashmir, Afghanistan, counterterrorism, and multilateralism. He reiterated Pakistan's stance on the Jammu and Kashmir dispute and the Indus Waters Treaty, calling for a resolution in line with UN Security Council resolutions.

When questioned about the implementation of UN Security Council resolutions, particularly concerning Jammu and Kashmir, Guterres pointed out the council's lack of representation and effectiveness, noting the absence of a permanent African member. He suggested that reforms are essential to make the council more legitimate and effective, and stressed the need for countries to unite to uphold international law.

Guterres, who is nearing the end of his second term as UN chief, also mentioned the challenges posed by powerful nations initiating conflicts and sometimes violating international law, which undermines the council's authority. His successor has yet to be chosen.