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India to Include Caste Data in Census for First Time Since 1941

New Delhi: India will include caste information in the next population census, marking a first since 1941. Information Technology Minister Ashwini Vaishnaw announced this development, stating that the Cabinet Committee on Political Affairs has approved the inclusion.

According to Anadolu Agency, Ashwini Vaishnaw emphasized the significance of this decision, noting that it reflects the government's commitment to the values and interests of society and the country. He stated, "Under the leadership of Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi, the Cabinet Committee of Political Affairs has decided today.that caste enumeration should be included in the forthcoming census."

Censuses conducted between 1951 and 2011 have published data on scheduled castes and tribes, essentially the lowest in the Hindu caste hierarchy, but not on other castes. The inclusive data was collected but not published in 1941. Before 1931, every census included data on castes.

The caste system in India divides Hindus into four main groups - Brahmins, Kshatriyas, Vaishyas, and Shudras. Outside of this are the Dalits, also known as 'Untouchables.'