New york: The Christian Quarter in the southern Lebanese city of Tyre, which had previously remained unaffected by Israeli attacks since the outbreak of the 2023 war, is now facing the threat of evacuation. This development has caused significant concern among residents for the first time since the escalation began.
According to Anadolu Agency, the Israeli army has threatened to force residents of the Christian Quarter to leave, citing alleged Hezbollah activity within the area. The army warned that if such activities continue, it would issue an evacuation warning. This threat comes as part of a broader military escalation in Tyre and its environs, which has already seen evacuation warnings and airstrikes on various southern Lebanese locales.
Despite the warnings, many residents are choosing to stay in their homes, expressing their unwillingness to leave under the slogan, 'I would rather die in my home than suffer on the roads.' They assert their civilian status and deny any involvement in military activities, emphasizing that their neighborhood has never been a launch point for armed resistance.
The Christian Quarter is renowned for its churches, heritage buildings, and historical alleys, and is a significant urban landmark showcasing Tyre's rich cultural tapestry. The threat to this area has heightened anxiety among its predominantly Christian residents, prompting the Lebanese army to implement security and precautionary measures.
Metropolitan George Iskandar, the Melkite Greek Catholic archbishop of Tyre, has declared his refusal to abandon his monastery, reinforcing the sentiment of many residents who insist on remaining. He emphasized that their presence is integral to their mission and duty, both nationally and spiritually, and expressed a commitment to sharing the community's joys, anxieties, and hopes.
Alwan Sharafeddine, Tyre's deputy mayor, pointed out that the term 'Christian Quarter' is used by the Israeli army, but the area is part of Tyre's diverse old neighborhoods, which include both Christian and Muslim communities. He noted that many residents, including those from the Muslim neighborhood, have not evacuated due to financial constraints and overcrowded shelters.
In light of the threat, Tyre's bishops have issued an urgent appeal to Lebanese and international authorities, urging protection for the neighborhood, which is seen as the historic and cultural heart of the city. They warned that targeting the Christian Quarter would result in a humanitarian and national catastrophe.
Sharafeddine highlighted Tyre's historical significance as a city that has fostered coexistence among its diverse population for millennia. He called for international protection to preserve its heritage and prevent further destruction, reminiscent of previous attacks that ravaged much of historical Tyre.
The ongoing Israeli offensive, which began on March 2, has resulted in the deaths of 3,711 people and injuries to 11,483 others, with over 1 million displaced. Despite an April 17 cease-fire, Israel has persisted with its offensive, marked by daily shelling and widespread demolition of homes across numerous villages.