Beirut: More than 130,000 people have crossed into Syria, and over 1 million have been displaced inside Lebanon since early March, the International Organization for Migration (IOM) reported Tuesday, highlighting the escalating humanitarian needs in the region.

According to Anadolu Agency, the IOM stated that the recent migrations underscore how swiftly conflicts can alter migration patterns, putting extra strain on already vulnerable communities. The agency emphasized the urgency of international support to address the issue.

IOM data reveals that most individuals crossing into Syria between March 2 and 18 are Syrians, with a smaller number of Lebanese nationals. These individuals are primarily staying with relatives or in temporary shelters and require cash assistance, food, and housing.

In Lebanon, the number of internally displaced people has surged past 1 million, including over 134,000 residing in collective shelters. Many others are living with host families, renting, or sleeping outdoors, further burdening infrastructure and services.

Additionally, the IOM noted smaller migration movements across the region, including into Iraq and Pakistan, with expected increases in returns from Iran to Afghanistan.

The statement also mentioned the movement of third-country nationals, with individuals from various countries crossing into Pakistan, Azerbaijan, and Turkmenistan, often facilitated by their respective governments. The IOM observed that many of these movements are precautionary and temporary, as people seek safety while monitoring the evolving situation, particularly in Iran.

The IOM called for restraint and de-escalation, stressing the importance of protecting civilians and respecting humanitarian law.