Moscow: Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov has advocated for Iran's inclusion in a regional security system in the Gulf. Speaking at a meeting with students and faculty at the Moscow State Institute of International Relations (MGIMO), Lavrov emphasized that Iran's participation would be a significant practical step toward ensuring regional stability.
According to Anadolu Agency, Lavrov recalled that more than two decades ago, Russia had proposed that Gulf countries, including the 'Arab monarchies' and Iran, convene to develop a security concept for the region. He acknowledged the complex relations among these nations and suggested that meetings and discussions could be facilitated by involving the Arab League, the Organization of Islamic Cooperation, and the five permanent members of the UN Security Council.
Lavrov noted that the situation had shifted following a joint military operation against Tehran launched by the US and Israel in February. He referenced the past normalization of relations between Iran and Saudi Arabia, facilitated by China's initiative and Russia's encouragement, before the recent aggression.
Lavrov also mentioned the Mecca Agreement, presented by Saudi Arabia, Pakistan, and Trkiye, as a framework for collective security and a defensive alliance. He pointed out that the agreement's proponents have kept its doors open to other countries, including those outside the Gulf region, such as Egypt and potentially Algeria.
He further elaborated that agreeing on conditions for Iran's participation in this process would align with the original concept proposed by Russia. Lavrov concluded by stating that Russia would not seek a leading role in the process.