Ankara: Turkish Foreign Minister Hakan Fidan announced that during a meeting in Riyadh, Gulf countries expressed the possibility of taking measures if the current tensions continue, underlining an increased risk level in the region.
According to Anadolu Agency, Fidan shared insights from his regional tour, including visits to Saudi Arabia, Qatar, and the United Arab Emirates (UAE). He highlighted that Gulf countries believe the ongoing war may persist for another two to three weeks and underscored the significance of the United States in the matter. Fidan noted that the Gulf nations have consistently stated they will not permit their airspace or bases to be used against Iran and will refrain from participating in the conflict.
Fidan revealed that Iran has been accused of targeting not only military bases but also civilian infrastructure and economic sites. He emphasized that Israel might seek to influence the US to prevent a ceasefire or peace agreement, leading to a potential extension of the war. Fidan observed a divergence in the initial positions of the US and Israel, which could prolong the conflict.
He mentioned that negotiations amid the war seem unlikely but suggested that a short-term ceasefire could open the door for talks, with the option of resuming hostilities if discussions fail. Fidan speculated that Israel could adopt a strategy of extending the war to inflict more damage on Iran.
Fidan pointed out that post-war, Gulf countries might seek new defense options and set clear expectations for Iran. He noted that Iran might also present demands concerning US bases in the Gulf. He underlined that Turkey's credibility has risen due to its clear stance throughout the conflict, asserting that Turkey has consistently communicated its position to all parties involved.
During the Riyadh meeting, Fidan stated that Gulf countries aimed to find common ground concerning Iran's attacks. He clarified that all regional countries impacted by the war participated, and the meeting's single agenda item was reflected in the joint statement. Fidan reiterated Turkey's opposition to both Israel's aggression and Iran's actions to escalate the conflict across the region.
Fidan also emphasized Turkey's robust criticism of Israel from the outset, expressing that mediation proposals aim to stabilize the region, although parties often prioritize gain over stability, complicating dialogue efforts.
Regarding relations with the EU, Fidan highlighted President Recep Tayyip Erdogan's commitment to advancing Turkey's EU membership process. He stressed the importance of maintaining good relations with the EU, citing the modernization of the Customs Union and visa liberalization as ongoing discussion points. Fidan emphasized Turkey's role in addressing illegal migration and terrorism, offering support to EU countries in various matters, including evacuations.
He concluded by noting that work continues on the remaining criteria for visa liberalization, reflecting Turkey's ongoing efforts to stabilize and improve its international relations.