Tehran: Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi stated on Tuesday that a US return to its commitments under the Islamabad memorandum of understanding would facilitate the easing of current regional tensions. Araghchi's remarks came during a phone conversation with his Japanese counterpart, Toshimitsu Motegi, as per a statement by the Iranian Foreign Ministry. The discussions between the two ministers covered bilateral relations and the latest regional and international developments.
According to Anadolu Agency, Araghchi attributed the ongoing regional tensions to what he described as Washington's failure to uphold its commitments under the Islamabad memorandum. He emphasized that the solution lies in the US returning to and complying with its commitments under the agreement, which would help restore normal conditions. Additionally, Araghchi briefed Motegi on the latest negotiations between Iran and Oman concerning the Strait of Hormuz, noting significant progress in establishing a temporary transit route through the strait and indicating that consultations would continue on future management mechanisms.
Japanese Foreign Minister Motegi expressed "deep concern" over the resumption of hostilities between the US and Iran, urging for an early de-escalation and a resumption of talks between the two nations. He requested Iran to demonstrate "maximum flexibility" to avoid prolonging the current impasse. Motegi also voiced concern over Iran's alleged attacks on civilian vessels, urging Iran to exercise maximum restraint.
Motegi reiterated Japan's position on the importance of restoring free and safe navigation through the Strait of Hormuz without additional costs as soon as possible. He emphasized that the strait's future should be discussed in accordance with international law, involving the international community, littoral states, and the International Maritime Organization. He also called on Iran to urge restraint from the Houthi group in Yemen and highlighted Japan's commitment to ensuring stability in the Bab el-Mandeb Strait in collaboration with the Government of Yemen.
The Islamabad memorandum was signed in June following mediation by Pakistan and Qatar, aiming to end hostilities and provide a framework for negotiations between Tehran and Washington. Iran has accused the US of not implementing key provisions of the agreement, particularly those related to sanctions and the naval blockade. Meanwhile, Washington and Gulf countries have advocated for free and unrestricted navigation through the Strait of Hormuz. Iran and Oman have been engaged in talks regarding a temporary transit route through the strategic waterway, with Tehran indicating that the arrangement would be temporary as discussions on a permanent solution continue.