Istanbul: Total air passenger demand around the globe was up 5% in May 2025 on a yearly basis, the International Air Transport Association (IATA) said on Monday. Total air capacity, measured in available seat kilometers, also saw a 5% increase over the same period. The load factor was recorded at 83.4% in May, showing a slight decrease of 0.1 percentage points compared to the same month last year. International passenger demand increased by 6.7%, while domestic demand saw a 2.1% rise on a yearly basis.

According to Anadolu Agency, IATA's Director General Willie Walsh highlighted the impact of geopolitical instability, particularly the severe disruptions in the Middle East in late June, on airlines' operations. He noted that despite these challenges, airlines have managed to maintain safe operations with minimal passenger inconvenience. Walsh also pointed out the importance of monitoring oil prices, which remained low throughout May, as a critical factor. He expressed optimism regarding consumer confidence, emphasizing strong forward bookings for the peak northern summer travel season.

In a separate press release on Monday, the IATA reported a 2.2% year-on-year increase in total air cargo demand for May, despite ongoing trade disruptions. Air cargo capacity, measured in available cargo ton-kilometers, expanded by 2%. Walsh commented on the growth as encouraging, especially in light of the 10.7% drop in traffic on the Asia-to-North America trade lane due to shifts in US trade policies. He remarked on the air cargo sector's resilience, as shippers adapt to evolving policies by managing supply chain needs flexibly.