Ankara: Turkish Foreign Minister Hakan Fidan emphasized the importance of international cooperation in aiding Syria's recovery, as investments begin to trickle back into the war-torn nation. Fidan highlighted the role of regional, European, and US partners in establishing a foundation for reconstruction amidst significant challenges.
According to Anadolu Agency, Fidan indicated that while investments are starting to form in Syria, the scale of destruction remains vast. He underscored the necessity for infrastructure to support returning citizens and provide access to essential services. In response to European and US critiques regarding Syria's lack of full governmental control, Fidan asserted that Trkiye views control as largely re-established, notwithstanding some persistent issues.
Fidan addressed the situation with the Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF), calling for resolution of issues as per the March 10 agreement, which aims to integrate the SDF into state structures and prevent further conflict. He urged the SDF to cease delays by invoking threats from ISIS or other reasons, emphasizing that the matter extends beyond Syria's internal security to impact Trkiye. Fidan noted connections between these groups and the PKK, highlighting an ongoing dissolution process with the PKK that Trkiye expects to see reflected beyond its borders.
Regarding the potential influence of Israel on the SDF, Fidan acknowledged it, describing it as an ongoing concern, particularly in southern Syria where Israeli military actions have increased since the ousting of Bashar Assad last December. Fidan reiterated Trkiye's involvement in projects in Syria, stressing the importance of restoring stability to unlock trade and connectivity potential.
Fidan also discussed his recent conversation with US President Donald Trump's Special Envoy, Steve Witkoff, which covered developments in Gaza and the war in Ukraine. The focus was on the contentious status of the Donbas region, with differing Russian and Ukrainian perspectives possibly necessitating elections or referendums.
On Black Sea tensions, Fidan warned of the risks posed by recent attacks on commercial shipping, which threaten regional trade. He noted the involvement of Turkish companies and crew in these incidents, which have thus far avoided injuries. Fidan mentioned President Recep Tayyip Erdogan's discussions with Russian President Vladimir Putin, advocating for limited agreements to protect energy infrastructure and commercial navigation, referencing past successful arrangements like the grain deal that safeguarded maritime trade during the conflict.