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UN Rights Chief Warns Bangladesh Against Repeating Historical Patterns.

DHAKA: The UN High Commissioner for Human Rights has called upon Bangladesh to avoid repeating historical injustices, emphasizing the necessity of justice for the violence that occurred during the summer protests. Volker Turk made these remarks as he concluded his official visit to the nation, urging that justice for the protestors' brutal treatment should be a priority. According to Anadolu Agency, Turk's visit to Bangladesh took place more than two months after former Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina fled to India following widespread demonstrations that ended her 15-year tenure. The protests, led by students demanding political reforms and accountability, resulted in at least 736 deaths and over 22,000 injuries, many from confrontations with law enforcement and Awami League supporters. In the wake of Hasina's departure, a transitional administration headed by Nobel laureate Muhammad Yunus was formed, with plans for fresh elections within 18 months. On October 17, a court issued arrest warrants for Hasina and 46 senior officials from her government, charging them with mass killing and crimes against humanity linked to the protests. Turk criticized the suppression of dissent and highlighted issues such as inequality, discrimination, and corruption that plagued the country. He stressed the need for justice and sustainable reforms to prevent the recurrence of past abuses. He also emphasized the importance of a national truth and healing process to advance beyond the period of violence and repression that marked the recent upheaval. While Turk acknowledged the importance of criminal justice, he cautioned the transitional government against rushing charges and underscored the necessity of adhering to due process and fair trial standards, particularly at the International Crimes Tribunal.