Canberra: In a groundbreaking move, Australia’s Senate has passed a law banning children and teenagers from using social media, marking the first instance of such legislation by any government worldwide. The law, passed on Thursday during the Senate’s ongoing session, will take effect at the end of next year, prohibiting individuals aged 16 or below from accessing popular platforms such as TikTok, Instagram, Snapchat, Facebook, Reddit, and X.
According to Anadolu Agency, the government, led by Prime Minister Anthony Albanese, has justified the ban as a necessary measure to protect the mental health and well-being of children. Despite the new law, social media companies will not be required to demand government identification, such as digital IDs, to verify users’ ages.
The legislation, which had already been approved by the lower house of Parliament on Wednesday, also includes substantial penalties for non-compliance, with fines reaching up to AU$50 million (approximately $32 million). The Senate passed the
law with 34 votes in favor and 19 against, while the House of Representatives showed overwhelming support with 102 votes in favor and only 13 opposing.
Prime Minister Albanese has previously criticized social media for causing “social harm.” In a statement on November 21, he emphasized the government’s commitment to ensuring that Australian children experience a proper childhood and reassured parents of the government’s support. He also acknowledged that some youths might find ways to bypass the restrictions but stressed the importance of urging social media companies to improve their practices.
Despite existing policies on many platforms prohibiting minors from using their services, these rules are frequently disregarded. Some companies have faced accusations of employing algorithms that allegedly make teenagers addicted to their services, allegations that the companies strongly refute. Numerous studies have associated social media use among young people with decreased self-esteem and various psychological
issues.