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Ghana Becomes 1st African Nation to Join EU Security, Defense Partnership

Accra: Ghana has become the first African country to sign a security and defense partnership with the EU, marking a new phase in security cooperation focused on counterterrorism, cybersecurity, and regional stability. The EU Security and Defense Partnership, already signed by the UK, Canada, Japan, Norway, and others, now extends to Ghana, Vice President Naana Jane Opoku-Agyemang told a joint press conference with EU foreign policy chief Kaja Kallas in the Ghanaian capital Accra on Tuesday.

According to Anadolu Agency, this demonstrates the strengthening collaboration between Ghana and the European Union in tackling evolving security challenges, especially in the subregion and across the Sahel. The vice president highlighted that complex security threats continue to evolve across West Africa, with recent incidents such as the deaths of Ghanaian traders in Burkina Faso serving as stark reminders of the region's persistent dangers.

In responding to these challenges, the partnership underscores the critical role of regional cooperation in protecting lives and maintaining stability across West Africa. The EU has backed over 30 security projects, including around 40 training sessions for military and civilian forces, according to Opoku-Agyemang.

EU foreign policy chief Kaja Kallas emphasized that security in Europe and Africa is interconnected. The new agreement enables closer cooperation in areas such as counterterrorism, conflict prevention, and cybersecurity. Ghana will receive military equipment, including surveillance drones, anti-drone guns, and motorcycles.

Kallas also pointed out that both the EU and Ghana face security challenges beyond their borders and have consistently advocated for peace in Ukraine, Sudan, the Sahel, and the Middle East. She described the Ukraine war as an existential threat for Europe, with repercussions reaching Ghana. Beyond the economic impact, the recruitment of African nationals is a concern, as it preys on economic hardships, warning that citizens should not be lured into conflicts unrelated to them.

Kallas expressed anticipation in working with Ghana during its term as African Union chair next year.